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- WELCOME TO BORLAND SQL LINKS 2.5 FOR WINDOWS
- --------------------------------------------
-
- This file contains important, late-breaking information
- about Borland SQL Links for Windows, including revisions
- to the documentation. Information in this file supersedes
- information in the SQL Links documentation. For information
- about using Borland SQL Links with Paradox or the
- Database Desktop, see PDOXSQL.TXT.
-
-
- TABLE OF CONTENTS
- -----------------
-
- 1. TIPS FOR USING SQL LINKS
- 2. KNOWN PROBLEMS
- 3. INTERBASE SQL LINK DRIVER
- 4. INFORMIX SQL LINK DRIVER
- 5. ORACLE SQL LINK DRIVER
- 6. SYBASE SQL LINK DRIVER
-
-
-
- 1. TIPS FOR USING SQL LINKS
- ---------------------------
-
- VENDOR DLLs. If a vendor DLL is not found on the system,
- check the WINDOWS\SYSTEM directory.
-
- USING ALIASES WITHOUT SPECIFYING A LANGUAGE DRIVER. If
- no language driver is specified, the default language
- driver is ASCII. Language-specific processes like
- character translation, sorting and table name validation
- will default to U.S. rules. For further information, see
- Chapter 3 of Borland SQL Links for Windows Getting Started
- and your driver's Connecting to... manual.
-
-
- WORKING WITH LARGE TABLES. If you create data entry forms
- on large tables you may find some performance degradation
- -- particularly if the user is allowed to view
- unrestricted record sets. The following suggestions may
- help cut down the load on your server and help optimize
- server performance:
-
- - With large data sets, try to write applications which
- access relatively few records at a time. One way to do
- this within a form-based application is to create forms
- which order the data by index and set range criteria to
- limit the record set. (For example, instead of
- creating a form which displays all orders for all
- customers, write your application to limit the user's
- working selection by criteria such as customer name,
- state, and area code.)
-
- - Where possible, create applications which order on
- fields which were created with the REQUIRED (NOT NULL)
- option. Since this field property must be specified at
- the time of table creation, be sure to plan for this as
- part of your application design.
-
-
- WORKING WITH "SNAPSHOTS" (TABLES WITHOUT A UNIQUE INDEX
- OR ROW ID). If you insert records into a "snapshot"
- table, you may need to close and reopen the table to see
- your additions.
-
-
- 2. KNOWN PROBLEMS
- -----------------
-
- UPDATING "SNAPSHOTS" (TABLES WITHOUT A UNIQUE INDEX
- OR ROW ID). When working with a table that does not have
- a unique index or row ID, keep the following in mind:
-
- - The SQL Links do not support record modifications
- and deletions on "snapshots" within an explicit
- client transaction. Emptying tables is supported
- within an explicit client transaction, but rolling
- back such an operation does not update the internal
- record cache.
-
- To update the record cache, close the table and then
- open it again.
-
-
- 3. INTERBASE DRIVER
- -------------------
-
- CONNECTING VIA FTP PC/TCP. The connection to InterBase
- via FTP PC/TCP is sensitive to the amount of conventional
- memory available to DOS before Windows is started. You
- need at least 440 KB to use this connection protocol.
-
-
- ADDITIONAL VENDOR DLLs. IUTLS.DLL and DSQL.DLL have been
- added.
-
-
- ADDITIONAL TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL SUPPORT.
- Read Committed is now supported.
-
-
- SETTING INTERBASE DRIVER FLAGS. Specifying a Read Committed
- transaction isolation level can result in incompatibility with applications using earlier
- versions of SQL Links for InterBase. Earlier versions of SQL
- Links supported Reapeatable Read only. To maintain transaction
- support compatibility with earlier versions of SQL Links, set
- the DRIVER FLAGS option to 512 using the BDE Configuration
- Utility.
-
-
- 4. INFORMIX DRIVER
- ------------------
-
- The Borland SQL Link Informix driver is an ESQL/C 4.x
- application. Therefore, you are limited to one connection
- per workstation and may encounter some limitations with the
- INFORMIX LDLLSQLW.DLL (version 4.x) file.
-
- The Borland SQL Link Informix driver supports INFORMIX-NET
- PC Version 4.1. It does not work with INFORMIX-NET for
- Windows Version 5.01.
-
-
- BDECFG AND THE INFORMIX TSR. The Informix TSR contains
- entries for HOST NAME, USER NAME, and PASSWORD that over-
- ride any entries for SERVER NAME, USER NAME, and PASSWORD
- that are set for the Informix driver through the BDE
- Configuration Utility. This is because SERVER NAME, USER
- NAME and PASSWORD cannot be set or changed from within
- your BDE application. Your BDE application accesses
- the database which is specified in the BDE configuration
- file (usually called IDAPI.CFG), but the server name, user
- name and password will always reflect what was set up
- through the Informix REMSQL or SETNET programs.
-
- For ANSI-compliant databases, the user name specified in
- the configuration file is used to qualify object
- names when accessing tables. If you encounter privilege
- problems, make sure that the USER NAME in your
- configuration file matches the USER NAME that was
- specified when REMSQL or SETNET was executed.
-
-
- LIMITATIONS ON OPENING TABLES. This edition of the
- Informix SQL Link driver does not support opening a table
- with a column name which is an Informix keyword or
- function name. Some examples include MONTH, DAY, YEAR,
- AVG, COUNT, ALL, and UNIQUE.
-
- For a complete list of keywords and function names, see
- your Informix documentation.
-
-
- COPYING INFORMIX TABLE WITH INTERVAL COLUMN. When an
- Informix table with an interval column is copied, the
- destination table is created with an interval which has a
- qualifier of year-to-month. If this qualifier does not
- match the source table's interval qualifier, you will
- receive an error during the copy.
-
- To work around this problem, use pass-through SQL to
- create the destination table with the correct interval
- qualifier. Then append the contents of the source table
- to the destination table.
-
-
- WINDOWS MEMORY PROBLEMS AND CONNECTING TO INFORMIX.
- If there are a number of Windows applications open when
- you attempt to connect to Informix through your IDAPI
- application, you may see Informix error message #837:
-
- Not enough memory available.
-
- Exit Windows, then re-start Windows and your BDE
- application. If the problem continues you may need
- more workstation memory.
-
-
- INFORMIX ERROR MESSAGES WITH EMBEDDED FORMAT STRINGS.
- For certain error messages (such as "Table not found"),
- the error message Informix displays will contain an
- embedded "%s" instead of a variable name.
-
-
-
- 5. ORACLE DRIVER
- ----------------
-
- SUPPORT FOR QUOTED OBJECT NAMES. This release of SQL
- Links supports the creation of Oracle tables with quoted
- object names. Object names which are enclosed in double
- quotes can contain spaces, special characters, reserved
- words, or mixed case. When querying a table with special
- object names, be sure to enclose the name in double
- quotes; e.g.
-
- SELECT * from "Customer"
-
- For more information on object naming rules, see your
- Oracle server documentation.
-
-
- ADDITIONAL TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL SUPPORT.
- Repeatable Read is now supported. A Repeatable Read
- transaction is always read-only.
-
-
- SETTING ORACLE DRIVER FLAGS. Using mixed-case object names
- can result in incompatibility with earlier versions of
- SQL Links for Oracle. Earlier versions of SQL Links used
- uppercase object names only. To use uppercase object names
- only, set the DRIVER FLAGS option to 1 using the BDE
- Configuration Utility.
-
- Specifying a Repeatable Read transaction isolation level
- can result in incompatibility with applications using earlier
- versions of SQL Links for Oracle. Earlier versions of SQL
- Links supported Read Committed only. To maintain transaction
- support compatibility with earlier versions of SQL Links, set
- the DRIVER FLAGS option to 512 using the BDE Configuration
- Utility.
-
- To use uppercase object names only AND maintain transaction
- support compatibility with earlier versions of SQL Links,
- set the DRIVER FLAGS option to 513 (representing 512+1)
- using the BDE Configuration Utility.
-
-
- TRANSLATING AN ORACLE DATE FIELD TO dBASE. In Table 1.8
- of CONNECTING TO ORACLE we state that Oracle DATE fields
- translate to dBASE DATE fields. They actually
- translate to a dBASE character fields with date and time
- information.
-
-
- RUNNING NETINIT.EXE BEFORE STARTING YOUR IDAPI
- APPLICATION. If you are using SQL*Net for DOS, depending
- on your system memory configuration you may need to load
- the Oracle NetInit program (NETINIT.EXE) before you start
- your IDAPI application.
-
-
-
- 6. SYBASE DRIVER
- ----------------
-
- ADDITIONAL TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL SUPPORT.
- An error (DBIERR_NOTSUPPORTED) is returned if Repeatable Read
- is specified.
-
- Specifying a Repeatable Read transaction isolation level can
- result in incompatibility with applications using earlier
- versions of SQL Links for SYBASE. Earlier versions of SQL
- Links supported Read Committed only. To maintain transaction
- support compatibility with earlier versions of SQL Links, set
- the DRIVER FLAGS option to 512 using the BDE Configuration
- Utility.
-
- USING DEFAULT SYBASE DRIVER FLAGS SETTING. If your SYBASE
- SQL Server faults while executing BLOB reads or BLOB
- writes, check the SQL Link driver's DRIVER FLAGS
- parameter. If DRIVER FLAGS is set to 0 (the SYBASE
- default):
-
- 1. Call SYBASE Customer Support and describe the
- problem, referencing Case #125046.
-
- 2. Set the DRIVER FLAGS parameter to 1. Use this
- DRIVER FLAGS setting until you receive the necessary
- software fix from SYBASE.
-
- Setting DRIVER FLAGS to 1 will enable you to execute BLOB
- reads and BLOB writes without causing a server fault.
- This may cause the client to receive SQL Server timeouts
- during BLOB writes.
-
- To execute BLOB reads and writes AND maintain transaction
- support compatibility with earlier versions of SQL Links, set
- the DRIVER FLAGS option to 513 (representing 512+1) using
- the BDE Configuration Utility.
-
-
- MULTIPLE RESULT SETS. The Sybase SQL Link driver does not
- support the use of stored procedures that return multiple
- answer sets.
-